Eastern Equine Encephalitis and West Nile Virus Information
This is a public health reminder about the precautions you should take against possible exposure to mosquitoes carrying Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) and other dangerous insect-borne viruses such as the West Nile Virus (WNV).
Officials from the Massachusetts Department of Public Health (DPH) report that mosquitoes carrying EEE and WNV have been found in Southeastern Massachusetts. Presently there are no reported human cases of EEE or WNV in the state.
The risk of exposure to EEE will remain until the first hard frost. West Nile Virus can remain a concern throughout the fall.
To reduce the risk to our campus community, Bristol County Mosquito Control will spray the Wheaton campus this Friday morning, 8/17/07 at 4:00 am via a ground-based application. The EPA-registered insecticide being used is effective and environmentally safe.
Public health officials recommend the following steps to reduce your exposure risk:
- Avoid outdoor activity during peak mosquito hours. The hours from dusk to dawn are peak mosquito biting times. Take extra care to use repellent and protective clothing during evening and early morning or consider avoiding outdoor activities during these times.
- Clothing can help reduce mosquito bites. When possible, wear long-sleeves, long pants and socks when outdoors.
- Apply insect repellent when you go outdoors. The most effective repellents contain DEET (N, N-diethyl-m-toluamide), Picaridin (KBR 3023) or Permethrin. Always follow the instructions on the product label.
- Window screens should be used if windows are opened.
In addition, open containers should be emptied of standing water regularly to limit breeding areas for mosquitoes.
Finally, sick or dead birds or other animals may be a sign that Eastern Equine Encephalitis, West Nile Virus or other insect-borne diseases are circulating in the area. If you encounter a sick or dead animal, do not handle it. Please call Wheaton Public Safety at 508-286-8213. They will arrange for collection of the animal and testing with local authorities.
College officials will continue to monitor this situation and update you as appropriate. More information on Eastern Equine Encephalitis, West Nile Virus and pesticide spraying is available via the DPH website: http://www.mass.gov/dph/
Craig S. Andrade
Associate Dean of Health and Wellness
Director of Student Health Services